Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini

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Important notice

This workflow is provided as-is. Please review and test before using in production.

1. Workflow Overview

How it works • Webhook → urlscan.io → GPT 4o mini → Gmail • Payload example: • urlscan.io returns a Scan ID and raw JSON. • AI node classifies the scan as malicious / suspicious / benign , assigns ...

Best for

SecOps automation workflows
Multimodal AI automation workflows
intermediate n8n builders looking for reusable templates

Tools used

n8n-nodes-base.stickynote, n8n-nodes-base.webhook, n8n-nodes-base.urlscanio, n8n-nodes-base.wait, n8n-nodes-base.gmail, @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openai

Source and attribution

This workflow is cataloged by N8N Workflows and links back to its original n8n.io source page by Calistus Christian.

Original n8n.io source

1.1 Workflow description

Title: Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini
Workflow name: Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini

How it works

• Webhook → urlscan.io → GPT-4o mini → Gmail
• Payload example: { "url": "https://example.com" }
• urlscan.io returns a Scan ID and raw JSON.
• AI node classifies the scan as malicious / suspicious / benign, assigns a 1-10 risk score, and writes a two-sentence summary.
• Gmail sends an alert that includes the URL, Scan ID, AI verdict, screenshot link, and full report link.

Set-up steps (~5 min)

• Create three credentials in n8n

urlscan.io API key
OpenAI API key (GPT-4o mini access)
Gmail OAuth (or SMTP)
• Replace those fields in the nodes, or reference env vars like {{ $env.OPENAI_API_KEY }}.
• Switch the Webhook to Production → copy the live URL.
• Test with:

curl -X POST &lt;your-webhook-url&gt; \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -d '{ "url": "https://example.com" }'

1.2 Logical Blocks

This catalog entry is organized from the workflow JSON. The node-level section below shows the executable blocks available for review before importing the template.

2. Block-by-Block Analysis

Block 1 - Sticky Note — How it works

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote - stickyNote
Config choices: Version 1

Block 2 - Sticky Note — Setup

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote - stickyNote
Config choices: Version 1

Block 3 - Webhook

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.webhook - webhook
Config choices: Version 2

Block 4 - Perform a scan

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.urlScanIo - urlScanIo
Config choices: Version 1

Block 5 - Wait

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.wait - wait
Config choices: Version 1.1

Block 6 - Send a message

Type / Role: n8n-nodes-base.gmail - gmail
Config choices: Version 2.1

Block 7 - Message a model

Type / Role: @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openAi - openAi
Config choices: Version 1.8

3. Summary Table

Workflow	Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini
Complexity	intermediate
Nodes	7
Categories	SecOps, Multimodal AI
Author	Calistus Christian
Published	08 Aug 2025

4. Reproducing the Workflow from Scratch

1. Download the workflow JSON

Use the JSON export at /data/workflows/7159/7159.json as the source template for this automation.
2. Import the template into n8n

Open n8n, import the downloaded JSON, and review each node before activating the workflow.
3. Configure credentials and variables

Replace placeholder credentials, API keys, webhook URLs, account IDs, and environment-specific values with your own settings.
4. Test with sample data

Run the workflow manually or in a staging workspace, inspect node output, and confirm downstream systems receive the expected data.
5. Activate and monitor

Enable the workflow only after testing, then monitor executions, errors, and rate limits during the first production runs.

5. General Notes & Resources

Review imported nodes carefully before activation. This catalog entry is intended to help you inspect the workflow structure, understand required services, and find related templates faster.

Node names, credentials, schedules, webhook paths, and external service limits may need adjustment for your workspace.

Download workflow JSON Original n8n.io source SecOps workflows Multimodal AI workflows

Frequently asked questions

What does Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini do?

What do I need before importing this workflow?

Review the workflow JSON, configure any required credentials in n8n, and test the automation in a safe workspace before using it in production.

Can I customize this workflow?

Yes. Use the block-by-block analysis and the downloadable JSON to inspect each node, then adjust credentials, prompts, schedules, filters, or destinations for your SecOps, Multimodal AI use case.

Calistus Christian

11 workflows

Nodes

n8n-nodes-base.stickynote n8n-nodes-base.webhook n8n-nodes-base.urlscanio n8n-nodes-base.wait n8n-nodes-base.gmail @n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openai

Complexity

intermediate

Published 08 Aug 2025

Likes 0

View on n8n.io Download Workflow

Install path: /data/workflows/7159/7159.json

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Scan URLs for security threats with urlscan.io and GPT-4o mini

Workflow preview

Important notice

1. Workflow Overview

Best for

Tools used

Source and attribution

1.1 Workflow description

How it works

Set-up steps (~5 min)

1.2 Logical Blocks

2. Block-by-Block Analysis

Block 1 - Sticky Note — How it works

Block 2 - Sticky Note — Setup

Block 3 - Webhook

Block 4 - Perform a scan

Block 5 - Wait

Block 6 - Send a message

Block 7 - Message a model

3. Summary Table

4. Reproducing the Workflow from Scratch

1. Download the workflow JSON

2. Import the template into n8n

3. Configure credentials and variables

4. Test with sample data

5. Activate and monitor

5. General Notes & Resources

Frequently asked questions